Research Units

MATERIALS – Membranes and advanced materials

The MATERIALS unit focuses on the research and development of advanced materials with innovative applications across various industrial sectors, always with an emphasis on sustainability and environmental responsibility. By integrating knowledge from physics, chemistry, and chemical engineering, the team works on the creation of membrane materials and porous materials for separation, capture, and purification processes, with particular attention to energy efficiency and reducing environmental impact. The unit tackles technological challenges in water treatment, CO₂ capture, the recovery of valuable products, and the production of renewable energy.

Scientific-technical capabilities

1

Synthesis and design of advanced membranes and optimization of their structural properties (permeability, selectivity, stability, etc.).

2

Development of sustainable methodologies for material production.

3

Material characterization techniques: properties and performance (spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, permeability analysis, etc.).

4

Optimization of material stability under operational conditions.

5

Optimization of separation and capture processes (CO₂, H₂, water contaminants, etc.).

Researchers

RECOGNIZED RESEARCHERS

ESTABLISHED RESEARCHERS

PREDOCTORAL RESEARCHERS

Current projects

Hybrid membranes with ultra-high properties based on monomers obtained from the miniaturization of porous metal boxes for hydrogen purification (DADME-HY)

Reference
PID2023-149594OB-C21
Principal Investigator
Alberto Tena Matías & Laura Palacio Martínez
Date
2024-2027
Financing Entity
MICINN / UE - Proyectos de Generación de Conocimiento 2023
Budget
€ 187,500.00

Latest Publications

el Amine Zennaki, M., Tennouga, L., Palacio, L., Tena, A. (2026) Water decontamination by adsorption of heavy metals by new magnetic polymer nanoparticle based on polystyrene plastic waste. Journal of Water Process Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2026.1095148


Rivera, F., Villarreal, L., Prádanos, P., Muñoz, R., Palacio, L., Hernández, A. (2025) Optimizing Ammonia Separation from Thermophilic Digestate: The Combined Effect of pH and Thermal Gradients in Direct Contact Membrane Distillation. Membranes. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes15120348


Peters, T., Ansaloni, L., Rosa De La Viuda, M., Tena, A., Karvan, O., Visser, T., Chinn, D., Bhuwania, N. (2025) Performance and Stability of Selected Polymeric Membrane Materials for Use in High-H2S and Humid Natural Gas Feeds. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.4c03485


San José, E., de la Viuda, M.R., Carmona, F.J., Soto, C., Palacio, L., Prádanos, P., Hernández, A., Tena, A. (2024) Green dipolar aprotic solvents for the dynamic polycondensation of high-performance polyimide membranes. Green Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1039/D4GC04279D


Torres, A., Soto, C., Carmona, F.J., Simorte, M.T., Sanz, I., Muñoz, R., Palacio, L., Prádanos, P., Hernández, A., Tena, A. (2024) Enhancing Permeability: Unraveling the Potential of Microporous Organic Polymers in Mixed Matrix Membranes. ACS Applied Polymer Materials. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.4c01379


Imbrogno, A., Calvo, J.I., Breida, M., Schwaiger, R., Schäfer, A.I. (2024) Molecular weight cut off (MWCO) determination in ultra- and nanofiltration: Review of methods and implications on organic matter removal. Separation and Purification Technology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2024.128612


Peinador, R.I., H.P, P.T., Calvo, J.I. (2024) Innovative application of Nile Red (NR)-Based Dye for Direct Detection of Micro and Nanoplastics (MNPs) in Diverse Aquatic Settings. Chemosphere. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142609


El Abbadi, S., El Moustansiri, H., Douma, M., Bouazizi, A., Arfoy, B., Calvo, J.I., Tijani, N. (2024) Enhancing the performance of alumina-pillared clay for phenol removal from water solutions and polyphenol removal from olive mill wastewater: Characterization, kinetics, adsorption performance, and mechanism. Journal of Water Process Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.105432


Torres, A., Soto, C., Carmona, J., Comesaña-Gandara, B., de la Viuda, M., Palacio, L., Prádanos, P., Simorte, M.T., Sanz, I., Muñoz, R., Tena, A., Hernández, A. (2024) Gas permeability through polyimides: unraveling the influence of free volume, intersegmental distance and glass transition temperature. Polymers. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16010013


Shan, M., Geng, X., Imaz, I., Broto-Ribas, A., Ortín-Rubio, B., Maspoch, D., Ansaloni, L., Peters, T.A., Tena, A., Boerrigter, M.E., Vermaas, D.A. (2024) Metal- and covalent-organic framework mixed matrix membranes for CO2 separation: A perspective on stability and scalability. Journal of Membrane Science. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2023.122258

Latest publications

Hoyos, E.G., Rasekhi, S., Mazaeda, R., Muñoz, R. (2026) Pilot-scale optimization of a physical–chemical biogas upgrading system based on a high alkalinity absorbent at ambient pressure and temperature. Fuel. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2025.138010

del Amo-Mateos, E., Gosalvitr, P., Cuéllar-Franca, R.M., Dragone, G., Mussatto, S.I., García-Cubero, M.T., Coca, M., Lucas, S. (2026) An environmental and economic sustainability assessment of novel rhamnogalacturonan-I pectin production from agricultural residues. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2025.120786

Collao, J., Alonso, C., López-Serna, R., Bolado-Rodríguez, S., Fernández-González, N. (2026) Compromised performance and microbial communities of photobioreactors exposed to veterinary antibiotics during swine wastewater treatment. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2025.120825

Ismail, M., Dahech, K., Tadeo, F., Damak, T., Chaabane, M. (2026) Adaptive Fault Diagnosis of DC-DC Boost Converters in Photovoltaic Systems Based on Sliding Mode Observers with Dynamic Thresholds. Electronics (Switzerland). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics15010040

Romano, F., Zarra, T., Palacio, L., García-Depraect, O., Muñoz, R. (2026) Simultaneous recovery of ammonia and volatile fatty acids from dark fermentation effluents via gas-liquid membrane contactor. Journal of Water Process Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2025.109388